CIVICUS discusses AI governance challenges with Federica Marconi, researcher in the multilateralism and global governance programme at Italy’s Institute of International Affairs, a non-profit think tank that promotes awareness of international politics and contributes to the advancement of European integration and multilateral cooperation.
The current global AI governance landscape, characterised by fragmented regulatory approaches and voluntary commitments, isn’t adequate to address serious risks. State prioritise strategic positioning and major powers, including China, the European Union (EU) and the USA, have competing approaches driven by a determination to secure technological advantages and extend geopolitical influence, making cooperation difficult. While civil society participation is widely recognised as crucial for legitimate governance, formal inclusion doesn’t necessarily translate into real influence over decision-making.